January:
- Operation Desert Storm begins with air strikes on Iraq by allied forces
- SAS patrol, Bravo Two Zero, deployed in Iraq
February:
- The IRA launch a mortar attack on 10 Downing Street
- The Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation is formed
- The IRA explode bombs at Paddington and Victoria stations
- US President George H. W. Bush declares victory over Iraq
March:
- Germany formally regains complete independence from World War II occupying powers: France, UK, US and USSR
- The Birmingham Six are freed, 26 years after being wrongfully convicted of the 1974 Birmingham pub bombings
- An inquest into the Hillsborough disaster returns a verdict of accidental death for the 95 people who died as a result of the tragedy
- Dances With Wolves wins seven awards including Best Picture at the 63rd Academy Awards
April:
- Thieves steal 20 paintings worth $500 million from the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. They are found less than an hour later in an abandoned car near the museum
May:
- Arsenal are crowned champions of the Football League
- Manchester United win the European Cup Winners’ Cup, the first European competition for English clubs following the five-year ban due to the Heysal disaster
- Helen Sharman becomes the first British person in space
June:
- South Africa repeals the last legal foundations of Apartheid
July:
- Dean Saunders becomes the most expensive footballer signed by an English club when he joins Liverpool for £2.9 million from Derby County
August:
- Tim Berners-Lee announces the World Wide Web project. The first website, info.cern.ch, is created
September:
- Leningrad is renamed St. Petersburg
- The Big Issue is launched
October:
- Bryan Adams’ “(Everything I Do) I Do It for You” enters its record fifteenth successive week at number 1 in the UK singles charts, before eventually being toppled after sixteen weeks by U2’s “The Fly”
November:
- Freddie Mercury dies from AIDS induced pneumonia only 24 hours after going public with his AIDS diagnosis
December:
- The Soviet Union formally dissolves, ending the Cold War.
- Thousands of British shops defy trading laws by opening their doors on a Sunday in a bid to boost trade badly hit by the recession
Other:
- The Communist Party of Great Britain dissolves
- Scout Groups allow girls to join
- Bryan Adams’ “(Everything I Do) I Do It for You” is the best selling single of the year
- Earning $520 million worldwide, Terminator 2: Judgment Day is the highest grossing film of the year